The Dhaka Times Desk Fasting or Siam is the third of the five pillars of Islam. Abstaining from all kinds of food and drink from sunrise to sunset and also from all pleasures is called fasting. According to Islamic law, it is obligatory for every Muslim to fast every day during the month of Ramadan. Know the intention of fasting and the supplication of breaking the fast.
The intention of fasting
Pronunciation in Bengali: Nawaitu an achuma gadam min shahri ramadanal mubarki fardballaka ya allahu fataqbabbal minni innaka angtas samiul alim.
Meaning: God bless! I intend to observe the obligatory fast of Ramadan Sharif tomorrow for your satisfaction. Accept it from me. Surely You are All-Hearing, All-Knowing.
Issue: If one forgets to perform Niyat before Chubhi Chadiq, then he must perform Niyat before Dwiparah. Then do the following:
Intention to break iftar
Pronunciation in Bengali: (Allahumma Sumtu Laka, Wa Tawakkaltu A'la Rizhqika, Wa Aftartu Birahmatika Ya Arhamar Rahimeen)
Meaning: God bless! I have fasted for Your pleasure and am breaking the fast with Your provision.
Sunnah practices of Iftar:
- It is Sunnah to start Iftar with khurma or dates. Our Prophet used to break his fast with khurma or dates.
- It is Sunnah to break the fast as soon as the Waqt is called. In Hadith Qudsi Sharif, Allah Almighty said: "The most beloved of My servants to Me are those who break their fast early, i.e. break their fast as soon as it is time." But there was no time
- If you eat and drink fast, both Qaza and Kaffara will become obligatory. So take care of that.
- Durood Sharif should be recited three times before breaking Iftar.
- Iftar to a fasting person. It is an extremely rewarding job.
B. Dr Everyone should be aware of the timings of Sahrir and Iftar. May the time not be short or long in any case. And so many Kamal people think that for the sake of precaution, Sahri and Iftar should be done by 5 minutes less than the time of Sahri and 1/2 minute more than the time of Iftar.
There is a hadith in Sharif Siren sounding to announce Iftar and Sahri is Haraam. However, it is best to give the adhan for iftar and to announce it by mouth or microphone for sahri.
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